Significance of Tanjore Paintings and Vastu Shastra

Tanjore paintings, with their rich history and vibrant colours, have been an integral part of Indian art for centuries. Originating from the town of Thanjavur (Tanjore) in Tamil Nadu, these paintings are known for their grandeur and intricate detailing. Their spiritual and cultural significance has made them popular, not only as decorative pieces but also as spiritual symbols in homes and temples. The traditional Tanjore paintings are often closely associated with Vastu Shastra, the ancient Indian science of architecture and spatial arrangement. This blog explores the significance of Tanjore paintings and their connection with Vastu Shastra.

History of Tanjore Paintings
The history of Tanjore paintings dates back to the 16th century during the rule of the Nayak dynasty in Tamil Nadu. These paintings were originally created as devotional icons and were primarily used to adorn the walls of temples and palaces. Over time, the art form evolved under the patronage of the Maratha rulers, who infused it with new techniques and motifs. Authentic Tanjore paintings are characterised by their vibrant colours, rich surface texture, and the use of gold leaf, which gives them a unique, luminous quality. The paintings often depict Hindu gods and goddesses, saints, and scenes from religious texts.

The Spiritual and Cultural Significance of Tanjore Paintings
Tanjore paintings are more than just decorative pieces; they hold deep spiritual and cultural significance. Each painting is a manifestation of devotion, often created to invoke the blessings of the depicted deity. The use of gold leaf not only adds to the aesthetic appeal but also symbolises purity and divinity. Traditional Tanjore paintings are considered auspicious, and having them in homes is believed to bring prosperity, peace, and positive energy.

Read more about the allure of Tanjore paintings, and how Madhurya works towards the retention and restoration of this glorious art form. 

Tanjore Paintings and Vastu Shastra
Vastu Shastra, the ancient Indian science of architecture, emphasises the importance of spatial arrangement to harmonise energy flow within a space. According to Vastu principles, the placement of objects, including artwork, can significantly impact the energy and harmony of a living space. Tanjore paintings, with their divine representations and positive symbolism, play a crucial role in enhancing the Vastu of a home.

1. Enhancing Positive Energy: Tanjore paintings depicting gods and goddesses are believed to bring positive energy into a space. According to Vastu, placing these paintings in specific areas of the home, such as the living room, prayer room, or entrance, can attract positive vibrations and ward off negative energy.

2. Symbolism of Deities: Different deities have different attributes and blessings to offer. For instance, a Tanjore painting of Lord Ganesha is ideal for removing obstacles and bringing good luck, while a painting of Goddess Lakshmi can attract wealth and prosperity. Placing these paintings in the right direction as per Vastu recommendations can amplify their benefits.

3. Aesthetic Harmony: Apart from their spiritual significance, Tanjore paintings add a touch of elegance and beauty to the interiors. They can enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of a home, creating an ambiance of peace and serenity. The vibrant colours and intricate detailing of Tanjore paintings can transform any space, making it more inviting and harmonious.

Deities and Their Placements
While it is recommended to get a Vastu expert to your home for them to suggest the placements of your Tanjore paintings, given below are some usual placements of some well-known deities in Hinduism. 

• Ganesha: Many Vastu experts recommend placing Ganesha Tanjore paintings in the west, north, or northeast directions for optimal benefits. To enhance auspiciousness, it is advised to have the painting face north, as this is believed to be the direction where Lord Shiva resides.
  
  
  

• Radha-Krishna: Radha Krishna paintings or images are suitable for the living room and bedrooms. The most favourable direction to hang these paintings is in the northeast corner of your room. This is considered the ideal placement for displaying any deity's paintings.
  
  
  

• Venkateshwara: If Lord Venkateshwara is your family deity, the Tanjore painting should be placed facing east. If he is the kula deity, the painting should be positioned facing south. When Lord Venkateshwara is displayed with Sridevi or Lakshmidevi for prosperity, the ideal direction is north. It is advised not to place Lord Venkateshwara's painting facing west.
  
  

Conclusion
Tanjore paintings are a testament to India’s rich artistic heritage and spiritual traditions. Their connection with Vastu Shastra highlights their significance not only as artistic masterpieces but also as powerful symbols of positive energy and harmony.